Reading Books Is Better Than Watching Tv

There argon dickens ghostly holi days or feasts, the starting line is Seker Bayrami (3 days) which comes immediately by and by 30 days of fasting in the Ramadan and the second Is Kurban Bayrami (4 days) which follows 70 days after Seker Bayrami. In Turkish, Bayram Is feast or holiday, seker is sweets and kurban is a sacrifice. The dates of religious holidays come 10 days earlier each year because of the dfference between the Lunar Year (354 days) and the Solar Year (365 days). Although not on the whole the people In Anatolia be religious, these religious feasts are very traditionalistic and have become ssential.People pay back lots of preparations In celebration of these feasts Ilke cleaning houses, shopping, buying feast gifts, virgin clothes, sending greeting tease and so forth. On the first day of the feast, very early In the morning, people get up, rinse themselves, wear fragrance or cologne and put on their new clothes. The majority of the male commonwealth go to mo sques for the early morning prayer which Is extremely Important. school aged children are excessively taken to mosques by their fathers or older relatives in order to make them acquire the habit of going to prayers. So many people go to mosques that they do not fit inside or regular in the courtyard.When this is the case, they take sm every last(predicate) carpets from home to mosques, put them in the streets near the mosque and join in with the service. The Imams give sermons as this is an opportunity to preach to so many people together. The dominant subject these days is peace, and they always sweat to encourage br new(prenominal)hood and general levelheadedwill among all. After prayers in the mosque everybody gives feast greeting to each other by shaking hands. The next stage is at home where feast greetings continue. In the raditional extended families these greetings do not take too much time as all members are at the alike place.But in nuclear families it might take a m uch commodiouser time. Kurban Bayrami is the same as Seker Bayrami still the additional sacrifice as the name of the feast bears. The sacrificial animal, a ram, a goat or any of the cattle will be made ready to sacrifice and from the first morning onward, at anytime, will be sacrificed by one of the members of the family or somebody who represents him. The meat from the sacrificed animal is divided into trey parts one for the poor, one for he neighbors and relatives and the last is for the family.The sacrificing is principally done in courtyards of houses or if these do not exist then it is conducted In specially arranged truth places. People can also make a donation to the same value of a sacrifice to a charity sort of of doing It themselves. National holidays of washout and Childrens twenty-four hour period, Labor and Solidarity Day, Youth and Sports Day, nation Day and etc. Among these is the most meaning(a) holiday is Republic Day. legion(predicate) people in Turkey ce lebrate Republic Day on October 29 by attending performances and articipating in traditional processions with flags and musical bands.The Turkish Republics fo downstairs Mustafa Kemal Atat?rk proclaimed Republic Day as Turkeys most important holiday. Many people go to local stadiums on October 29 to sojourn performances dedicated to Republic Day in Turkey. Such performances usually consist of theater sketches, poetry readings and traditional Turkish dances. Many school children participate in school performances for parents and teachers. Parades may take place in some cities and politicians may give public speeches on this day. Many people also lay wreaths to Atat?rks monuments or visit Atat?rks mausoleum in the countrys capital, Ankara.In the evening of October 29 many cities have traditional processions with flags and musical bands to commemorate Republic Day in Turkey. The processions usually end with fireworks, which begin after dark. Republic Day is an positive study holiday in Turkey. Public administration buildings, schools, post offices and many small businesses are usually shut on this day. Public transport schedules may vary. Public transport routes may change in the concomitant of street performances and processions. The afternoon of the previous day, October 28, is also an official holiday. Republic Day marks the creation of the Turkish Republic in 1923.After Turkeys victory in the War of Independence (1919-1923), the Turkish parliament proclaimed the new Turkish state as a republic. A new report, which the parliament adopted on October 29, 1923, replaced the constitution of the Ottoman Empire. The leader in the Turkish War of Independence, Mustafa Kemal Atat?rk, became the countrys first president on the same day. correspond to Atat?rk, Republic Day is Turkeys most important holiday. The common symbols of Republic Day in Turkey are The Turkish flag. Pictures of Mustafa Kemal Atat?rk. These symbols can be seen on Republic Day in Turkey.Turkis h Literature This comprises the tradition of create verbally and oral books established by the Turks throughout history, and also the products of that tradition. The historical development of Turkish literary works is studied under three main categories pre-lslamic Turkish literature, the Turkish literature that developed under the deviate of Islamic civilization, and that which developed under the influence of the West. This lassification was made in the light of the characteristic influence of the religious and cultural settings which the Turks entered. According to historians, the Turks emerged from Central Asia.Not all of the cultural products of the Turks of Central Asia have survived down to the present day. header in mind that, the first written documents in Turkish dated the 6th century. it is very plausibly that we do not possess tales, folk songs, proverbs, riddles and village performance shows, the creators of which are either unclear or unknown. Dervish literatur e can be regarded as popular literature with a religious content. Mysticisms broad allowance and manner of expression resulted in the emergence of an independent strand in this literary tradition. Dervish poetry would be read to the accompaniment of tunes known as ilahi or nefes. Although containing elements of Arabic and Persian, the language employed in dervish literature was intended to be clearly understood. The quatrain and syllabic metre were used throughout. The most important representatives of this form of literature are Yunus Emre, Nesimi, Kaygusuz Abdal, Haci Bayram Veli, Hatayi and Pir Sultan Abdal. After the 18th century, efforts were made in Turkish Ottoman) society to move into the orbit of Western civilisation. Following developments in the military and political fields, these began to be felt in literary life sentence as well.Writers who had seen the West and were closely acquainted with it were the first heralds of this new literature. The appearance of the newsp aper Terc?man-l Ahaval in 1860 is generally accepted as the start of the literature that developed under the influence of the West. Being neither official nor semi-official, the paper was the first to be brought out under a private initiative. The period it is regarded to have shered in is further divided into sub-periods The Administrative Reform, the Servet-i F?nun, Fecr-i At, National Literature and Republic and after periods.Arts of Turkey Turkish art refers to all works of visual art originating from the geographical area of what is present day Turkey since the arrival of the Turks in the Middle Ages. Turkey also was the home of much significant art produced by earlier cultures, including the Hittites, Ancient Greeks, and Byzantines. The 16th and 17th centuries are generally cognised as the finest period for art in the Ottoman Empire, much of it associated ith the huge Imperial court.Ottoman computer architecture developed traditional Islamic styles, with some technological in fluences from Europe, into a highly sophisticated style, with interiors richly decorated in coloured tiles, seen in palaces, mosques and turbe mausolea. Other important media were in the applied or decorative arts rather than figurative work. Pottery, especially iznik pottery, hardstone carvings, Turkish carpets and textiles were all produced to extremely high standards, and carpets in particular were exported widely. Other Turkish art ranges from metalwork, carved woodwork nd furniture with elaborate inlays to traditional Ebru or paper marbling.In the 19th century Turkish art and architecture became more heavily influenced by contemporary European styles, leading to over-elaborated and fussy detail in (1842-1910) for long a somewhat solitary fgure. He was a member of the Ottoman administrative elite who apt in Paris, and painted throughout his long career as a senior administrator and curator in Turkey. Many of his works represent Orientalism from the inside, as it were. A transi tion from Islamic artistic traditions under the Ottoman Empire to a more secular, Western orientation has taken place in Turkey.Turkish painters instantly are striving to find their own art forms, free from Western influence. Sculpture is less developed, and public monuments are usually heroic representations of Atat?rk and events from the war of independence. Literature is considered the most advanced of contemporary Turkish arts. Traditions and tradition in Turkey In changing and developing world, many things lost in the deepness of the history. Many civilizations, races and cultures found, rised, and disappeared. Among these ivilizations, there is one thing which the history could not destroy, and it is the Turks.Turkish civilization dont vannished because of its rooted traditions and beliefs. However, nowadays, Turkish traditions are even losing their importance although they are the only things that have been preventing Turkish culture throughout the history. In my opinion, w e should redeem the two most importnat Turkish traditions in order not to be disappeared, to be known as Turkish society, and many other reasons the point of family, respect and friendship. The first traditions that should be protected in Turkey is the fact of family. The fact of family is inevitable custom for our society structure.Needless to say, the family is the most important material of society and civilizations. Many corruptions and errors first happen in family life, and then gradually they affect all the entire Turkey including prime government minister and representatives of Turkish parliament. That is to say, the family life is the indicator of whole life in a country. The second traditions that Turkey should preserve is respect and friendship. In the social life of Turkey, citizens used to be respectful and have a good fellowship. However, these days, these two things have emotions, friendship and respect.Avarices and ambitions are the most important things for peop le lives. For example, many worker do whatever they think to promote. Sometimes, they forget the importance of friend in order to promote and be stipendiary much money. In my opinion, this will be the onset of social destruction. Moreover, from day to day, people as a concept depends on loneliness because many people believe that their loneliness is the reason of their success. All in all, the two most important Turkish traditions should be preserved in order to prevent their bsences disconfirming effects.First, the reality of family should be protected. Second, the fellowsip and esteem among citizens should be preserved. In my opinion, throughout the history, Turkish culture and civilization couldnt be destroyed because of the strenght of traditions. Obviously, our traditions have begun to change since peoples mind change. According to some people, many traditions are needless since they are not the representative of the modern world. I hope that these people do NOT forget the re ality of Turkey. If we need a revolution, this should be made slowly.